Traditional Leaders call for stiffer penalties on deforestation in Zimbabwe

Providence Moyo

As Zimbabwe faces the mounting challenges of climate change, traditional leaders are sounding the alarm on the devastating effects of deforestation. At the recent “Climate, Green Economy, and Environmental Sustainability Traditional Leaders Indaba” held in Bulawayo, leaders united in calling for the government to impose stronger penalties on deforestation activities.

Chief Staudze of Beitbridge stated, “The current ‘catch and release’ approach is not effective. People must understand the vital role indigenous trees play in climate conservation, and this can only be achieved through stricter penalties on deforestation.” He stressed, “we need stiffer penalties to deter  people from engaging in deforestation, which  is intensifying climate change and its adverse impacts, such as droughts and floods.”

Chief Siansali of Binga echoed similar concerns, noting confusion between the Environmental Management Agency (EMA) and the Forestry Commission over who is responsible for addressing deforestation. “There is a need for clear guidelines and better coordination between agencies to ensure that we are tackling deforestation effectively and protecting our forests,” he said. “Our forests are essential in mitigating the effects of climate change.”

Samkeliso Khumalo, Executive Director of the Women’s Institute for Leadership Development, highlighted the role of alternative energy solutions in combating deforestation. “Communities are facing severe energy poverty,” she noted. “To reduce our reliance on firewood, we must transition to sustainable energy sources that will help preserve forests and promote climate resilience.”

The collective call from traditional leaders underscores the urgent need for Zimbabwe to address deforestation and promote sustainable development. Through stronger government policies, clear regulations, and community involvement, Zimbabwe can protect its natural resources, mitigate climate impacts, and create a sustainable future. During the event, President of the Chiefs Council Mtshane Khumalo emphasized the importance of reviving traditional courts, arguing that would allow traditional leadership to play an active role in tackling deforestation through customary law.