Christmas in Zimbabwe: Resilience amid economic challenges

Khumbulani Maphosa
In the heart of Matabeleland, Zimbabwe, the Christmas spirit flourishes despite the backdrop of enduring economic trials. Inflation and currency fluctuations have rendered everyday commodities like food and gifts increasingly out of reach, reshaping holiday celebrations in 2024.
“Christmas is here, but it won’t be the same as before,” reflects Mthokozisi Ndlovu, a vendor from Bulawayo, noting how soaring prices have turned even basic items like chicken into a seldom-seen luxury.
The government’s introduction of the Zimbabwe Gold (ZIG) currency was intended to stabilize the economy, but its effects have been modest, pushing Zimbabweans to innovate their holiday plans. “We are finding new ways to celebrate despite the economic challenges,” explains Nomthandazo Khumalo, a local teacher, capturing the spirit of adaptation prevalent in the region.
The agricultural and mining sectors, pillars of Zimbabwe’s economy, are not immune to the crisis. The looming threat of drought, exacerbated by El Niño, further strains these industries. “The land is becoming less fertile, and mining production is down,” laments Jabulani Moyo, a farmer from Bulilima, highlighting the environmental and economic challenges.
In response, Matabeleland communities are embracing a return to traditional and communal festivities, emphasizing cultural heritage over commercial excess. “We will celebrate Christmas with our culture and spirituality,” asserts Lindiwe Sibanda, a community organiser in Bulilima, underscoring a shift towards celebrating the essence of the season.
This focus on communal joy and spiritual reflection is echoed by Pastor Dumisani Tshuma, who says, “This Christmas, we are focusing on the true meaning of the season, beyond material gifts.”
The vital support from Zimbabweans living abroad, particularly those in South Africa, has become more critical than ever. “Without the support from our relatives in South Africa, it would be very tough,” shares Gogo Mpofu, illustrating the lifeline that remittances provide during these trying times.
Despite the economic hardships, the Christmas spirit in Matabeleland remains undimmed, radiating hope and unity. “We remain united and hopeful for a better future,” concludes Themba Dube, a local community leader, encapsulating the resilience and optimism of the Zimbabwean people.